March 20 will officially mark the first day of spring which means we can finally look forward to warmer weather and getting outside to enjoy it. On the farm, this time of year is critical as ag workers begin to prep for the growing season.

Farming is one of the few industries in which family members are also at risk for injuries. In fact, the Iowa Department of Public Health reports about 1,000 farm-related injuries receive medical attention every year. To help keep your family safe, remember these tips as you begin your spring chores: 

ATV Safety. When riding on an all-terrain vehicle (four-wheeler or quad), all body parts need protection, especially the head. Wear a helmet specific to ATV riding, long sleeved shirts and pants, gloves and boots. Also remember the rules of the road: in Iowa, no passengers are allowed on the ATV unless it is designed to carry more than one person, and ATV use on highways is prohibited. No one under 12 can operate an ATV unless on private land. 

Tractor safety. Do not let children play on or in any tractor. Never stand behind a tractor backing up to hitch machinery. Know how to shut off tractors. Never approach a tractor operator without them knowing you are in the area. Discuss how you get the attention of a tractor operator with your family. 

Rural roadway safety. Whether in a tractor or a car, be aware of your surroundings on the road during the busy planting season. Make sure lights and signals work properly, adjust mirrors, and when pulling implements, conduct a pre-ride inspection on anything you may be towing. 

Animal safety. Even though an animal may look friendly, all animals need to be treated with respect as they can be unpredictable. Teach children to be alert when around livestock and do so yourself. 

Chemical safety. Lock pesticides, herbicides, insecticides, fungicides and fertilizers away from young children. Heed all warnings listed on chemical labels, store all chemicals in original containers, and seek immediate medical attention if chemical exposure takes place. 

Check to make sure you have a First Aid Kit stocked with supplies. Call 911 in case of emergency and consider training in the basics of first response to help minimize the extend of injuries. 

*Information provided by Iowa State University Extension & Outreach